National Greening Program Success Stories

The worsening forest destruction in the country has brought disasters especially during typhoons. To help address the issue, President Benigno Aquino III signed Executive Order No. 23 declaring a moratorium on the harvesting of timber in forests nationwide and creating the Anti-Illegal Logging Task Force. With strengthened forest monitoring, further forest destruction has been prevented. Nineteen (19) logging concessions were closed down and more than 32,000 board feet of illegal timber were confiscated. More than 1,500 illegal logging cases were filed in court and convicted more than 200 violators. The confiscated timbers were made into 146,000 desks and chairs that were donated to the Department of Education (DepEd). Others were used to repair almost 400 school buildings. The number of illegal logging hotspots in the country was reduced by 88 percent, from 210 municipalities to 23 municipalities in 2010.

By virtue of Executive Order # 26, the National Greening Program (NGP) was launched. The program aims to help mitigate the effects of climate change by fast tracking the reforestation efforts of the government. Its target is to grow 1.5 billion trees in 1.5 million hectares nationwide in six year during the period of Pres. Aquino’s term as president of the country.

Through video presentation, NGP success story of a Manobo Tribe in Agusan Del Sur headed by Datu Subang was shown. From being illegal loggers, they now become forest defenders when they were granted a Community-Based Forest Management permit under the NGP Program by DENR. This he said has brought to them a lot of opportunities to improve their life. Having planted 247 hectares of land with falcata, 110 hectares with rubber trees, 41 with fruit trees, and 73 with indigenous species, he is positive that this will give their tribe a better life.

Role of Communities in Local Conservation Areas

Established in 1986, Kapunungan sa Gagmay ng Mangingisda sa Concepcion (KGMC) is the municipal fisherfolk association of Barangay Concepcion, Kabasalan, Zamboanga Sibugay. It is active in coastal protection and management. The association implements marine-based livelihood projects like fish culture in cages, shell culture, crabs and fish mangrove aqua silviculture and sustainable ways of fishing.

Among KGMCs activities are mangrove restoration, protection, development and management; mangrove nursery establishment, development and innovation; mangrove seedlings handling and transporting and planting technique; maintenance and monitoring of mangrove nurseries and planting sites; mangrove protection; fisherfolk community social enterprises establishment and development; promotion of coastal community social enterprises; solid waste management initiatives; marine animal protection; and coastal community organizing, orientation and strengthening on coastal environment and natural resources management.


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Role of Local Communities in Forest Management: Indigenous Community Conserved Areas

In the past years, international policy events have paid great attention to that “historical interface” and to the role of indigenous peoples and local communities in conservation. Communities have managed natural resources with ingenuity and care because on those resources depend their very survival, their security, and many cultural and religious values important for them. Sustainable use has generally been more a matter of survival than choice. The Indigenous Community Conserved Areas (ICCAs) benefits the indigenous people (IP) communities. Under the ICCAs the IPs are recognized as manager and owner of their ancestral domain. Examples of ICCAs are Mt. Candalaga

in Maragusan, Compostela Valley; Mt Apo in Kidapawan, Davao del Sur; Mt. Kimangkil in Bukidnon.

The Foundation for the Philippine Environment has initiatives on sustainable mechanism and provides opportunities. Like participation of IP communities to conserve and manage their environment; capacity-building for IP community leaders; advocacy work at the national, local, and community level; and documentation and dissemination of good practices on ICCAs and sustainable mechanism.


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