E vehicle: Filipino Investment Model

JOHN TAN LEE is the president of Applied Machining Corporation and Nito Seiki Manufacturing Corporation. He is also the Director of the Philippine Utility Vehicle Inc. and the current President of Aerospace Industries Association of the Philippines. He is a Board Member of the Electric Vehicle Association of the Philippines which holds the annual Philippine Electric Vehicle Summit.

The collaboration between the Philippine Utility Vehicle Incorporated (PhUV) and Green Renewable Independent Power Producer (GRIPP) created the Makati Green Route. This started the electric green revolution. Similar projects were done but were not sustained. In 2008, the various electric vehicle players formed the Electric Vehicle Association of the Philippines (eVAP) which aims to promote electric vehicles. In 2010, the First Electric Vehicle (EV) Summit was organized that gave the electric vehicles the much needed attention. This was followed by two more EV summits that started local and international partnerships. Later the 1,000 EVs by 2020 Movement was launched. At the same time the Asian Development Bank announced their etrike project. Other eVAP members followed and started their own projects.

The use of EV has several benefits for the country. It creates new jobs, more taxes for the government, multiplier effect, carbon credits, dollar savings from oil importation, savings from pollution related health expenses, net value added tax (VAT) gain on EV sales, VAT collection from additional energy demand and net revenue gain with all things considered.

Things to consider in starting an EV program in your area include traffic congestion, range, terrain, power cost in the area, power availability, customer support, effective operator and local government support. Lastly, a successful EV program must have a reliable EV manufacturer with ongoing parts and support service, effective operator, funding, government policy and industry standardization.


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Eel Industry

JUAN RAÑA is the chairman of Integrated Growers and Traders (IGAT), a private sector-led voluntary, self-help and selfregulating association composed of Philippine Eel Industry stakeholders. It is organized to promote the interest of the
Philippines in general and the eel industry in particular. The acronym “igat” is a Filipino word for eel.

The drop in the world’s eel stock tremendously favors the Philippine eel industry. The dwindling supply in Japan, the biggest market for eels, has increased its prices. To take advantage of this favorable situation, several public-private cooperation initiatives were done. It pushed for marketing, technology, conservation, value adding, financing, and benefits and incentives.

The Philippine eel industry has several comparative advantages. It has a year-round supply of glass eel. It has vast area available for aquaculture. The country’s tropical weather is ideal for eel culture. As such, the country is considered as the eel highway, a place where the spawning area of eels is located. With a strong government support in marketing, technology, financing and regulations, the country now supplies 30 – 40 percent of glass eel in Asia.


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Organic Agriculture

Organic agriculture promotes an ecologically sound, socially acceptable and economically viable and technically feasible production of food. This is through the reduction of external inputs by avoiding the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and pharmaceuticals, while enhancing productivity without destroying the soil and harming farmers, consumers and the environment.

The elements of organic crop production include soil management, crop management or multiple cropping, seeds and planting materials and pest management. Soil management involves composting, application of organic matter and preventing soil erosion. Pest management involves crop rotation, mixed cropping, trap cropping, selective weeding, sanitation, net bagging, net tunnels and use of flowers.

Organic agriculture is more about fairness and respect than it is about parts-per- billion of pesticide residues.


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